During the winter months,
PennDOT advises motorists to be alert to the possibility
of snow squalls. Motorists need to be
alert for squalls since they can quickly cause roads to
become snow-covered and slick. In addition, heavy squalls
can also cause whiteout conditions, virtually eliminating a
driver’s visibility.
If motorists
encounter snow squalls while traveling, PennDOT offers these
suggestions:
-- Slow down gradually and drive at a speed that suits the
conditions.
-- Turn on your headlights.
-- Stay in your lane.
-- Increase your following distance.
-- Stay alert, keep looking as far ahead as possible and be
patient.
-- Reduce in-car distractions since your full attention is
required.
-- Use defroster and wipers.
-- Keep windows and mirrors free of snow and ice.
-- During whiteouts, come to a complete stop only when you
can safely get as far off the road as possible or when there
is a safe area to do so.
-- Do not stop in the flow of traffic since this could
create a chain-reaction collision.
-- Do not pass a vehicle moving slowly or speed up to get
away from a vehicle that is following too closely.
-- Always buckle up and never drink and drive.
PennDOT
reminds motorists of a new law requiring drivers the removal
of all snow and ice from vehicles. There are severe fines if
snow or ice that falls from their vehicle causes serious injury or
death to other motorists or pedestrians.
The law
states, "When snow or ice is dislodged or falls from a
moving vehicle and strikes another vehicle or pedestrian
causing death or serious bodily injury, the operator of the
vehicle from which the snow or ice came is subject to a fine
of $200 to $1,000 for each offense."
When driving during inclement weather, drivers
should increase space between their vehicle and the vehicles
ahead to allow for increased stopping distances,
particularly on snow or ice covered roads.
Drivers are reminded to allow plenty of space around an
operating snowplow and never attempt to get between several
snowplows plowing side-by-side in a “plow train.” Plow
trains are used on interstates and other limited access
roads to clear as much of the road as possible in one pass.
Now is the time to prepare vehicles for winter weather to
help avoid breakdowns. Motorists should have a mechanic
check their vehicles’ battery, belts and hoses, heater and
defroster, tires and anti-freeze level. Additionally,
motorists should regularly check their wipers, lights, fluid
levels and tire air pressure.
Among the items motorists should consider keeping in
their vehicles if they expect to be far from home in extreme
conditions are non-perishable food, a cellular telephone, water, a heavy blanket,
a shovel, a warm hat, gloves, boots, a tow rope or chain,
jumper cables, a bag of sand, portable cell phone charger
and a brightly colored flag or other piece of material.
If motorists become stranded, they should stay in their
vehicles and only run their engines and heaters every half
hour, or so. Make sure tailpipes are clear and keep downwind
windows open for fresh air. They should also tie a brightly
colored flag onto the highest point of your vehicle to help
rescuers locate them. PennDOT also recommends that travelers
carry a cellular phone for safety.